Tuesday, September 2, 2014

Peach Syrup

Time & Servings
  • 15 minutes
  • Makes about 2 cups
Ingredients
  • 3-4 fresh peaches or about 4 cups of frozen peach slices
  • 1/4 cup water
  • 6 drops pure stevia extract, more or less to taste
    • Substitute 2 tablespoons coconut sugar or honey or granulated sugar
  • 1/4 teaspoon glucomannan powder
    • Substitute about 1 teaspoon cornstarch or 2 teaspoons flour

Overview

For fresh peaches, slice them and discard the pits. Add the sweetener and thickener of your choice. Simmer until thickened and bubbly.

15 minutes before serving

Frozen peaches are easier to use for this. Fresh work just as well, though you will have the added step of slicing them first. You can remove the skins first if you don't want those in the syrup. 

To slice fresh peaches, I make a cut all the way around the peach, starting and ending at the stem end. This divides the peach in half, but it will still cling to its pit. So I make a second cut, again beginning and ending at the stem end, that cuts the peach into quarters. Now wiggle the quarters. They might be a little reluctant, but they'll come free with a little pressure and twist. 

10 minutes before serving

Put your peaches into a saucepan with the water. Stir in the sweetener and the thickener. Put the mixture over medium-low heat and bring to a simmer, stirring occasionally. If the mixture really starts to boil, lower the heat. A soft simmer is perfect. A rolling boil risks burning since all the water will evaporate in a flash.

When the liquid in the pot has a syrupy consistency, turn off the heat. The syrup can sit in its pot until the rest of the meal's components are ready.

Stevia? Coconut sugar? Glucomannan?

Stevia, coconut sugar, honey, and maple syrup are the sweeteners I reach for first. If you are just beginning your whole foods journey, using unfamiliar sweeteners might be too much. That's okay. Making your own syrup from peaches is a big step up from buying maple-flavored corn syrup. Small, sustainable changes are more beneficial than huge, sweeping changes that you can't keep up. 

Glucomannan is a starch-free alternative to cornstarch or flour.

For more information on these and other foods, follow the above links or go to my Info Morsels page.

Home Fries

Time & Servings

  • About 30 minutes
  • 2-3 servings

Ingredients

  • 2 medium potatoes
  • 1/2 cup olive oil
  • 1/2 teaspoon coarse grain salt
  • 1/8 teaspoon ground black pepper

Overview

Heat the oil. Add the washed, cubed potatoes and let them cook. Sprinkle with salt and pepper. Serve hot.

30 minutes before serving

Scrub the potatoes and set aside. Heat the oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Cast iron is particularly great for home fries. 

While the oil heats, cut the potatoes. I like to start by cutting the potato into 1/2-inch-thick slices. Lay the slice flat and cut it into 2 or 3 strips (depending on how large the diameter of the slice is). Next cut each strip into 2 or 3 cubes. Carefully transfer the potatoes into the hot oil. That oil is hot, so try not to let the potatoes splash.

Let the potatoes cook for about a minute. Turn them and cook one more minute. Reduce the heat to medium and let the potatoes cook, stirring occasionally. Use this time to make any other components to your meal.

5 minutes before serving

The potatoes are done when a fork can pierce a piece easily. If you aren't sure, take a piece out of the skillet and cut it in half. The potato should be soft all the way through. 

Turn the heat back up to medium-high for a minute or two. This crisps up the exterior of the potatoes further, if they aren't crisp enough for you already. Just don't leave them on high for long or they can burn.

Put a strainer in the sink. Pour the oil and potatoes into the strainer. When most of the oil has drained off, put the potatoes back into the skillet. Toss with salt and pepper. Serve.

Other seasoning ideas
  • Ground white pepper
  • Garlic powder
  • Dried thyme
  • Dried rosemary
  • Dried savory
  • Dried parsley
When cooking at home, it is immensely helpful to have plenty of seasoning options on hand. Using herbs and spices instead of (or in addition to) salt and pepper improves the flavor of your meals without adding sodium. Adding salt by hand yourself is okay too. Salt only becomes a problem when you let food manufacturers add it for you in packaged foods because you won't taste the incredible amount of salt that is in those foods. You will notice excess salt when you have added it yourself. But still, there is a whole world of flavors out there besides salt! It is worth experimenting and exploring.

Monday, September 1, 2014

Roasted Chicken Breasts, Steamed Green Beans & Cauliflower

Tonight's vegetables were selected because of what I had on hand. This chicken is amazing and would go well with any vegetables. The sauce would particularly lend itself to mashed potatoes. The meal was delicious with beans, carrots, and cauliflower too. I had leftover cubed, roasted butternut squash to which I added a chopped zucchini and put into the oven while the sauce simmered.

Overview

I used a recipe for Chicken Breasts with Classic French Pan Sauce from Cooking Light Magazine. The recipe calls for bone-in chicken breast halves, which roast with more flavor than boneless skinless chicken breasts. You can substitute boneless skinless, just make sure to watch them while they are in the oven. They'll cook much faster then bone-in. I did not use any flour in the sauce. It wasn't necessary.

Once the chicken is in the oven, you will get a pot ready for cooking the frozen vegetables. I had a bag of cauliflower and a mixed bag containing green beans, wax beans, and baby carrots. Then get the squash and zucchini in a baking dish ready to go into the oven as soon as the chicken comes out.

Have a platter and a large piece of aluminum foil handy for when the chicken is done. You'll be moving the chicken from the oven to this platter and covering it with foil to rest while making the sauce in the pan the chicken just vacated. 

60 minutes before serving

Begin step one of the chicken recipe linked.

30 minutes before serving

Put a pot of water on the stove with a steaming basket and lid. Don't turn the stove top on yet. This will be for the frozen vegetables. I used about half of a one-pound bag of cauliflower and the whole one-pound mixed snap bean and baby carrot bag for two adults and two small children. 

Chop the zucchini and put it in a baking dish. Add the cubed, roasted butternut squash. Toss with one or two teaspoons of olive oil. There should be a very light coating, but not so much oil that the vegetables are drenched. Sprinkle a two-finger pinch of salt and about one teaspoon of dried rosemary.

10 minutes before serving

Turn the burner with the pot of water on high. When the water is boiling, add the cauliflower. One minute later, add the mixed bag. If you are using different frozen vegetables, check the back of the bags for the recommended cooking time. I added the cauliflower one minute sooner so that all the vegetables could be cooked together and be al dente at the same time. Set aside a large bowl into which you can pour the cooked vegetables. Put about one tablespoon of butter, one clove of minced or crushed garlic, and a 2-finger pinch of salt into the bowl.

Now prepare yourself for a flurry of activity.

Get your platter and foil handy. Remove the chicken from the oven and put the pieces on the platter. Cover with foil. Put the pan on the stove top and add the wine. Now put the dish of squash in the oven and turn the heat up to 400 F. Check your steamer basket. If the vegetables are done (either eat one or stick a fork in one to check), turn off that burner and dump the steaming basket the large bowl. Return your attention to the sauce. Add the Dijon and the cream. Whisk to combine. 

Take a moment to toss the dish of steamed vegetables with the butter and seasonings you put in the bowl ahead of time. Just don't take too long about it -- get back to whisking the sauce so it doesn't scorch.

When the sauce thickens, take it off the heat. Take the squash out of the oven and give it a stir. Serve the sauce over the chicken with plenty of vegetables. You can even top the vegetables with a bit of sauce.

Food Chat

Doesn't putting butter on the vegetables defeat the purpose of eating them? 
Not at all, for several reasons. Butter helps your body absorb nutrients better. So eating plain vegetables will not net you as many nutrients as it will if you ate them with a pat of butter. Food is more than the sum of its nutritional qualities. 

Another good reason to add butter is that it makes vegetables infinitely more tasty. Adding a sprinkle of salt is not going to do more good because of the added taste too. When you add the salt, the food will taste disgustingly salty long before you are consuming so much salt that it is a problem. 

Look at the flip side: You think you should steam vegetables and leave them plain in case that is healthier. But that is not tasty and it is quite boring. So you opt for a packaged side dish instead, like a bag of broccoli cheddar rice. It has broccoli in it (sort of) and it is tasty (sort of). A mere half cup of that packaged side dish has over a quarter of your daily recommended limit of sodium. It also contains just under five times the calories in just half a cup compared to a whole cup of the buttered salted vegetables we made tonight. 

Another issue with a packaged side dish is the ingredient list. Many packaged options have 20 or more ingredients! What are all those things you are eating? Is it even food!? 

So even if you have a hard time with the idea of butter being good for you, at least recognize that eating any vegetable is far, far better for you than a processed, packaged option. 

If you do need to watch your salt intake, then by all means leave out the salt and add other seasonings instead. Using fresh or dried garlic, rosemary, thyme, parsley, or any other seasoning adds amazing flavors with none of the sodium. Plus these are leaves and so they carry nutritional value on their own. You are adding flavor and nutrients to your dishes when you cook with herbs and spices. Why would anyone settle for over-salted under-nourishing packaged sides? 

Egg BLT's on Sourdough English Muffins

Overview

Make the English muffins using sourdough starter discard. This can be done in advance, which is advisable if this will be a breakfast meal. If it is to be dinner, you could start the English muffins in the morning. 

You will need to cook the bacon. This can be done as the first step of the meal prep, or you can do it in advance and put the bacon in the fridge.

Slice a tomato. Wash lettuce leaves and tear into sandwich-friendly pieces.

Cook the eggs.

Assemble the sandwiches and serve. 

At least 14 hours before serving this meal

Mix the dough for English muffins. The healthiest way to prepare any grain is to soak it. So your English muffins need about 12 hours to soak. Then you will shape the dough into muffins, let them rise, and bake them. I have used this whole wheat sourdough English muffins recipe from The Fresh Loaf several times and like the way they turn out. Though to cook them, I prefer baking them in the oven instead of on a skillet. I bake them at 350 degrees for about 8 minutes, turn the muffins over, and  bake an additional 6-8 minutes.

Shortcut: You could purchase English muffins from the store. Choose 100% whole wheat whenever you can. Even better would be to find the shortest ingredient list.

Wait ... sourdough? If you have never been introduced to the world of sourdough and you are interested in the healthfulness of fermented foods, I would love to help you get started in sourdough baking. Send me a message with any questions and I am happy to help. Keeping a starter can be really low-maintenance. I spend less time keeping my starter fed than I do taking care of the cat.


About a half hour before serving

If you haven't already, put your English muffins in the oven. Heat a skillet and cook your bacon. Figure one slice of bacon for each Egg BLT sandwich.

Shortcut: Buy precooked bacon. Not really something I'd recommend if you're shooting for whole foods, but if you are just starting to cook for yourself, better to make an exception on precooked bacon than to give up entirely and eat out. 

Even better: Cook your bacon in a cast iron skillet. Cast iron is pretty fantastic! One of the big benefits is that it imparts nutritional iron into your foods.

20 minutes before serving

If your English muffins are in the oven, flip them over. Keep an eye on the bacon. Turn it as needed to crisp both sides. As each piece of bacon finishes cooking, remove it from the pan onto a paper towel to drain off excess grease. 


10 minutes before serving

Remove English muffins from the oven. Slice them and put them in the toaster. This is optional, but crisps up the interior of the muffins so they are better able to support the sandwich. 

When all of the bacon is finished cooking, pour off all but a tablespoon or so of the grease. Crack about 1 egg for each sandwich into the skillet. You can whisk them around for a more scrambled sandwich, or keep the yolks intact. Either way makes a tasty sandwich. 

Better: Use organic eggs from the grocery store. 

Even better: Get eggs from a local farmer or Backyard Chicken enthusiast. The organic label in grocery stores is nice, but you'll know a lot more about what the chickens ate and how they were raised if you meet the farmer.

5 minutes before serving

Wash lettuce. I err on the side of too much lettuce. It's hard to overeat on lettuce! I use 2 large or 3-4 small leaves per sandwich. 

Wash and slice a tomato. I use 2 slices of tomato per sandwich. 

Just before serving

Assemble the sandwiches. Divide the eggs evenly on each English muffin bottom. Top with bacon, tomato, lettuce, and the English muffin top.

Serve immediately.